Term
Buyer premium and extra costs
Official auction rails do not all work the same way: fees, tax, transport and procedural cost can matter as much as the bid.
Term card
Official context, buyer check, risk
Official contextAuction terms, tenders, ZVG bidder notes
Typical costsBid, tax, transport, pickup, court costs
Buyer checkCheck costs per source, not as a blanket rule
RiskConfusing start price with total cost
01Term
Buyer premium and extra costs
02Official context
Auction terms, tenders, ZVG bidder notes
03Buyer check
Check costs per source, not as a blanket rule
04Next step
Compare sources
Term device
Buyer premium as a total-cost stack
The winning bid is only one layer. Decision comes from cost, tax, transport and procedure.
ContextAuction terms, tenders, ZVG bidder notes
CostsBid, tax, transport, pickup, court costs
Buyer checkCheck costs per source, not as a blanket rule
Common mistakereading start price as total cost
When the term matters
Buyer premium is the buyer-side shorthand for costs above the winning bid. In official sources, the exact cost logic depends on the rail and lot.
Compare sources60-second cost check
Buyer premium is only part of the question: what can I really bid?
- Separate winning bid, buyer premium, VAT and shipping.
- Track pickup, dismantling, storage, loading and transport as their own cost lines.
- ZVG has different cost logic: security, court, land register, tax.
- No buyer premium does not mean no extra costs.
Which rail is it?
Cost words depend on the source.
- Zoll-Auktion: read terms and lot notes for tax, shipping, payment and pickup.
- VEBEG: do not apply marketplace logic; check tax, customs, transport and loading.
- Justiz-Auktion: check seller, shipping, payment route and legal form per lot.
- ZVG: buyer premium is not the main term; cost and security belong to the procedure.
Bid-limit bench
The page should prepare a limit, not promise returns.
- Target price minus known extra costs minus transport buffer minus risk buffer equals maximum bid.
- Unclear documents, condition or pickup belong in the risk buffer.
- Make no assumptions around export, tax or registration.
- The original source controls the final cost logic.
Check before bidding
- Read the terms of the concrete source.
- Calculate transport, dismantling, pickup and storage separately.
- Do not mix VAT, court costs and registration costs.
- Set a bid only after total-cost calculation.